Proceedings

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Schlegel, A
Vetsch, J
Easterly, A
Lamond, R
Weld, J.L
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Authors
Sims, A.L
Lamb, J.A
Kaiser, D
Rosen, C
Strock, J
Vetsch, J
Farmaha, B
Fabrizzi, K
Schlegel, A
Dhuyvetter, K
Weld, J.L
Sharpley, A.N
Gburek, W.J
Beegle, D.B
Vetsch, J
Ferdinand, L
Lamond, R
Gordon, B
Janssen, K
Godsey, C
Maharjan, B
Ghimire, D
Creech, C
Easterly, A
Mueller, N
Santra, D
Topics
State Report
Type
Oral
Poster
Year
2014
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1998
2003
2020
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1. Minnesota Long-Term Phosphorus Management Trials: Phase I, The Build Period

Phosphorus (P) fertilizer recommendations are usually made using one of two philosophies, Build and Maintain or Sufficiency. In recent years, the Sufficiency approach has been questioned because of concerns of reducing soil test levels and yield sustainability and whether it has the same yield potential as the Build and Maintain approach. Trials were initiated in 2010 at six locations across Minnesota to develop various soil test P Interpretation Classes in replicated experiments. The initial phase...

2. Long Term Phosphorus Research on Corn and Grain Sorghum

Phosphorus fertilizer is needed for optimum production and economic returns from irrigated corn and grain sorghuni in western Kansas. A long term study shows that the yield benefit from P increases over time from no yield difference initially to over 100 butacre higher corn yields after 30 years. Without fertilizer P, soil P levels declined from 17 pprn Bray- 1 P to less than 10 pprn within five years, where they stabilized for both corn and sorghurn. The addition of fertilizer P at 40 Ib P205lacre...

3. Identifying Critical Sources of Phosphorus Export from Agricultural Watersheds

Phosphorus (P) is an essential element for plant and animal growth, and its input to agriculture is necessary to maintain profitable crop and animal production. Eutrophication, the natural aging of lakes or streams brought on by nutrient enrichment, can be accelerated by P inputs to fresh waters from human activities (Carpenter et al., 1998; Schindler. 1977). Eutrophication has been identified as the main problem in surface waters withimpaired water quality (USEPA. 1996). It restricts water use for...

4. Deep Zone Tillage in Southeast Minnesota

1 Deep Zone Tillage In SE MN (Rawson) i - --4 I Continuous corn y~eld as affected by trllage system at Rochester, 1997-00 (4-yr avg) LSD (0 10) = 3 bu - 170 IW 9 3 I 163 160 No-hll Rawson Stnp-UI Chtsel + . tillage system at Rochester, 1997-2000. LSD (0 10) = NS Rawson Stnptll Onepass Corn following soybean treatments Tillage for ' Tn # Soybean Corn 1 No-till No-till 2 Chisel + 3 No-till Ripstrip 4 Chisel + 5 No-bll Fall striptill 6 Chisel + 7 No-till One-pass 8 Chisel + 9 Chisel + Ch~sel 34kMj WRh...

5. Fertilizer Management for Strip-till and No-till Corn Production

Strip-tillage for corn production can be advantageous over no-till. particularly in areas with heavy soils and high rainfall during spring months. Under these conditions in no-till systems. planting delays andlor slow. uneven emergence are common. Strip-tillage creates a narrow tilled area for the seedbed while maintaining the inter-row residue cover, allowing for erosion protection associated with no-till. yet providing an area in the rowr where the soil will dry out and warm up earlier in the season....

6. Improving Nitrogen Management in Dryland Winter Wheat Production in Nebraska

Wheat producers in Nebraska endured a significant loss in profit due to reduced grain protein in years that had wet springs such as in 2016 and 2017. Among many potential factors, soil nitrogen (N) is the most central factor that affects protein levels in wheat. To investigate the effect of N on wheat grain yield and protein content, field trials across the State were initiated in 2018. The specific objectives of the field study were to evaluate the effects of different N rates and application...