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Todey, D.P
Melkonian, J.J
Brouder, S.M
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Authors
Heldt, A.A
Brouder, S.M
Hofmann, B.S
Brouder, S.M
Bhandari, A.B
German, D.R
Todey, D.P
Gelderman, R
van Es, H.M
Melkonian, J.J
Moebius-Clune, B.N
DeGaetano, A.T
Joseph, L
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Type
Oral
Year
1999
2001
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2011
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1. Cover Crop Impacts on Corn and Soybean Nitrogen Accumulation and Yield

The need to retain soil N between economic crops has renewed interest in cover crops for the eastern cornbelt but their management remains a barrier to widespread adoption. We conducted a 3 site-yr study to determine effects of cover species (wheat or rye) and biomass management (burndown 40 d, 20 d, or 2 d preplant) on corn and soybean yields. Sites included a very poorly drained (wland wlo tile drainage) and a well drained silt loam. With adequate drainage, cover biomass 40 d preplant averaged...

2. Nitrate Concentrations and Flux in Drainage Water- Impacts of Tile Spacing and Precipitation Events and Implications for TMDLS

In the humid region of the eastern cornbelt efforts to optimize productivity of poorly drained soils has led to increased spatial intensity of agricultural tile drains. This intensification in installation of drainage tile is often a primary management consideration when field cultivation is being minimized or eliminated entirely. The objective of this study was to quantify the effects of tile spacing on the concentration and flux of nitrate in tile effluent. Continuous corn was grown on a well-structured,...

3. Manure Management Practices to Limit Nutrient Loss from Frozen Agricultural Fields

Manure applied to crop areas can be an importa nt source of plant nutrients for crop production and may improve soil quality. Relatively small amounts of nutrients especially phosphorus (P) from manure reaching water bodies can signifi cantly increase eutrophication and impair water quality. Most recommendations indicate not to apply manure to fro zen soils because the risk of nutrient loss to surface water may be increased. Our research objective was to determine the influence of manure application...

4. Adapt-N: A Computational Tool for Precise N Management in Corn

Current approaches to estimation of optimum N fertilizer rates are based on mass balances, average expected economic return based on field experiments, soil N tests, an d crop leaf or canopy sensing. However, denitrification and leaching losses of nitrogen may occur from dynamic and complex interactions among weather, soil hydrology, crop water and N uptake, and management practices , and result in high variability in annual crop N needs in maize ( Zea mays L.) production. W eather impacts the soil...